How we learn
I believe that learning occurs naturally and is happening all the time. There are some things, however, that are more difficult to learn than others. If we are seeking to push beyond the natural learning that occurs, we need to a) motivate the learner to take that leap and b) make available an instructional setting that will provide them the new knowledge. If one has the perfect setting and instruction for learning but the student is unmotivated to learn, he or she will not learn (or at best will learn minimally). If the student is motivated to learn, but the setting impedes the learning, I believe motivation will ebb and learning will not progress. The second step of creating a conducive instructional setting is admittedly rather broad, but I believe that an appropriate instructional setting different for different types of knowledge to be learned. And the instructional setting concept includes a setting where a student simply reads a book as well as a classroom of hundreds of student...